Our Ingredients Glossary
Discover the powerful, naturally derived ingredients that make our products both gentle and effective. Below, you’ll find detailed information about each ingredient, including its benefits and how it works to enhance your skin’s health.
1,2-Hexanediol
A gentle humectant and preservative booster that helps to keep your skin hydrated by attracting moisture. It works by binding water molecules, preventing them from evaporating, which ensures lasting hydration. Additionally, 1,2-Hexanediol enhances the efficacy of preservatives, making skincare formulations safer over time.
Acetyl Glucosamine
This naturally occurring substance plays a crucial role in the synthesis of hyaluronic acid, a major component of the skin's extracellular matrix. By boosting hyaluronic acid levels, Acetyl Glucosamine helps to keep the skin plump and hydrated while reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. It’s also known for its ability to inhibit melanin production, which can help to brighten the skin and reduce hyperpigmentation.
Acetyl Hexapeptide-8
Often referred to as "Botox in a jar," this peptide works by interfering with the nerve signals that cause muscle contractions. By doing so, it helps to reduce the depth of expression lines and wrinkles, providing a smoother appearance without the need for invasive treatments. It’s a non-toxic, mild alternative to more aggressive anti-aging methods.
Arachidyl Alcohol
Arachidyl Alcohol is a fatty alcohol derived from vegetable sources, primarily used as an emollient and thickening agent. Interestingly, fatty alcohols like Arachidyl Alcohol are different from drying alcohols (like ethanol) because they nourish and soften the skin, providing a protective barrier that helps retain moisture.
Arachidyl Glucoside
This ingredient is a glycoside, meaning it is a sugar-bound fatty alcohol that acts as a natural emulsifier. It helps to stabilize and blend the water and oil phases of formulations, ensuring a smooth, uniform texture. Its mild nature and biodegradability make it a popular choice for eco-friendly skincare.
Behenyl Alcohol
Behenyl Alcohol is a long-chain fatty alcohol that not only acts as a thickener but also as a conditioning agent. It creates a velvety texture in creams and lotions, making them feel luxurious on the skin. Despite being an alcohol, it is non-drying and actually helps to seal in moisture, enhancing the skin's hydration levels.
Bis-Behenyl/Isostearyl/Phytosteryl Dimer Dilinoleyl Dimer Dilinoleate
This complex emollient is a blend of natural fatty acids and plant sterols that mimic the skin’s own lipids, providing deep and long-lasting moisturization. It’s particularly beneficial for dry or mature skin, as it helps to restore the lipid barrier, preventing moisture loss and maintaining skin elasticity.
Bis-Diglyceryl Polyacyladipate-2
A synthetic yet skin-identical compound, Bis-Diglyceryl Polyacyladipate-2 is designed to mimic the properties of natural sebum, the oil produced by our skin. This makes it an excellent moisturizer for maintaining the skin's natural balance, especially for those with dry skin, as it replenishes the skin's oils without clogging pores.
Bisabolol
Bisabolol is the primary component of chamomile essential oil and is renowned for its soothing properties. Scientifically, it’s known for its anti-inflammatory effects, which can reduce redness and irritation in the skin. Bisabolol also enhances the absorption of other active ingredients, making skincare products more effective.
Caprylic/Capric/Myristic/Stearic Triglyceride
This blend of fatty acids is derived from coconut oil and glycerin, creating an emollient that is both nourishing and non-comedogenic. Its unique molecular structure allows it to penetrate the skin quickly, delivering hydration deep into the skin layers without leaving a greasy residue, making it ideal for both dry and oily skin types.
Capryloyl Salicylic Acid
A derivative of salicylic acid, this ingredient combines the exfoliating power of a beta hydroxy acid (BHA) with the soothing properties of fatty acids. It exfoliates the skin’s surface and clears out pores, promoting cell turnover and a clearer complexion. Unlike traditional salicylic acid, Capryloyl Salicylic Acid is less irritating, making it suitable for sensitive skin.
Caprylyl Glycol
Caprylyl Glycol is a versatile ingredient with multiple functions, including acting as a humectant and a skin-conditioning agent. It also has antimicrobial properties, which help to preserve the product and extend its shelf life naturally. Additionally, Caprylyl Glycol enhances the penetration of other ingredients, ensuring they work more effectively.
Caesalpinia Spinosa Gum
Derived from the Peruvian tara tree, this natural gum is rich in polysaccharides, which are excellent at forming a protective film on the skin’s surface. This film helps to lock in moisture, keeping the skin hydrated and smooth. It’s also used to enhance the texture and stability of skincare formulations, making them more pleasant to use.
Carnosic Acid
Carnosic acid is a potent antioxidant found in rosemary. It works by neutralizing free radicals, which are unstable molecules that can cause cellular damage and accelerate the aging process. This ingredient also has anti-inflammatory properties, making it beneficial for reducing redness and calming irritated skin.
Cetyl Palmitate
Cetyl Palmitate is an ester derived from palmitic acid and cetyl alcohol, both naturally occurring fatty acids. It’s used as an emollient and thickening agent, giving creams and lotions a smooth, spreadable texture. This ingredient helps to restore the skin’s lipid barrier, which is essential for maintaining hydration and preventing water loss.
Cholesterol
An essential component of the skin’s lipid barrier, cholesterol plays a critical role in maintaining the skin’s moisture balance and elasticity. It’s particularly beneficial in skincare formulations aimed at repairing and strengthening the skin barrier, making it a key ingredient in treatments for dry or aging skin.
Cocamidopropyl Betaine
A mild surfactant derived from coconut oil, Cocamidopropyl Betaine effectively cleanses the skin by reducing surface tension and allowing water to mix with oil and dirt. What’s interesting about this ingredient is its ability to condition the skin while cleansing, leaving it feeling soft rather than stripped.
Cocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine
This is another mild surfactant derived from coconut oil, known for its ability to produce a rich, creamy lather. Cocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine is also amphoteric, meaning it can act as both a cleansing agent and a conditioner, making it an excellent choice for gentle cleansers that do not disrupt the skin’s natural pH balance.
Coco-Caprylate/Caprate
Derived from coconut oil, this ingredient is a natural alternative to synthetic silicones. It provides a light, silky feel on the skin and is quickly absorbed, leaving no greasy residue. This makes it an ideal emollient for lightweight lotions and serums, offering hydration without clogging pores.
Copper Gluconate
Copper gluconate plays a critical role in skin regeneration and collagen production. Copper is a trace element that is vital for the synthesis of collagen and elastin, which are essential for maintaining firm and youthful skin. It also has antioxidant properties, helping to protect the skin from free radical damage.
Copper Tripeptide-1
This peptide, often referred to as GHK-Cu, is a small protein fragment that has been shown to support wound healing, stimulate collagen production, and reduce inflammation. It also has antioxidant properties, which help to protect the skin from environmental damage. Copper Tripeptide-1 is a star ingredient in anti-aging products due to its ability to improve skin elasticity and reduce wrinkles.
Decyl Glucoside
This non-ionic surfactant is derived from natural glucose and coconut oil, making it biodegradable and gentle on the skin. It works by breaking down dirt and oils on the skin’s surface, allowing them to be rinsed away easily. Despite its effective cleansing action, Decyl Glucoside is known for being one of the mildest surfactants, making it suitable for sensitive skin and baby products.
Dicaprylyl Carbonate
Dicaprylyl Carbonate is a fast-absorbing emollient that leaves the skin feeling velvety soft without any greasy residue. It’s derived from natural fatty acids and is known for its ability to improve the spreadability of products, making them easier to apply and more pleasant to use. This ingredient is especially beneficial in lightweight lotions and creams.
Dimethylmethoxy Chromanol
This is a potent antioxidant that helps protect the skin from oxidative stress caused by free radicals. It’s especially effective in preventing the signs of aging by shielding skin cells from environmental damage. Its stability and efficacy make it a valuable addition to anti-aging formulations.
Dipalmitoyl Hydroxyproline
A plant-derived amino acid that supports the skin’s natural repair mechanisms, Dipalmitoyl Hydroxyproline is particularly effective in firming the skin and reducing the appearance of wrinkles. It works by promoting the synthesis of collagen and elastin, which are key structural components of the skin. This ingredient also has moisturizing properties, helping to keep the skin hydrated and supple.
Disodium Cocoyl Glutamate
A mild, biodegradable surfactant derived from coconut oil and glutamic acid (an amino acid). Disodium Cocoyl Glutamate is known for its gentle cleansing properties, making it suitable for sensitive skin and baby care products. It cleanses without stripping the skin of its natural oils, helping to maintain the skin’s moisture balance.
Ectoin
Ectoin is a natural molecule produced by microorganisms living in extreme environments, such as salt lakes and deserts. It acts as a "stress-protection" molecule, shielding the skin from environmental aggressors like UV radiation and pollution. Ectoin also has remarkable water-binding properties, helping to keep the skin hydrated even under harsh conditions.
Ethyl Alcohol
While ethyl alcohol (ethanol) is often used as a solvent in skincare products, it also has antiseptic properties, making it useful in formulations that require astringency or quick evaporation. Ethyl alcohol is effective in dissolving other ingredients and ensuring that the product spreads easily on the skin. When used in appropriate concentrations, it’s safe and helps to enhance the efficacy of active ingredients.
Ethylbisiminomethylguaiacol Manganese Chloride
This is a complex antioxidant derived from the guaiacol group of compounds and stabilized with manganese. It works by neutralizing free radicals, thereby preventing oxidative damage to the skin cells. This ingredient is particularly effective in anti-aging products, as it helps to protect the skin from environmental stressors that contribute to aging.
Glycerin
Glycerin is a powerhouse humectant that works by drawing water from the air into the skin, ensuring that it remains hydrated and supple. What makes glycerin particularly effective is its ability to mimic the skin’s natural moisturizing factor (NMF), making it compatible with all skin types. It’s also one of the most studied and widely used ingredients in skincare, known for its safety and efficacy.
Glyceryl Stearate Citrate
This natural emulsifier is derived from plant oils and citric acid. It helps to blend oil and water phases in formulations, creating a smooth, creamy texture. Glyceryl Stearate Citrate also acts as a conditioning agent, leaving the skin feeling soft and moisturized. It’s mild and well-tolerated by all skin types, making it a popular choice in natural skincare products.
Glycolic Acid
An alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) derived from sugar cane, Glycolic Acid is known for its small molecular size, which allows it to penetrate deeply into the skin. It works by breaking down the bonds between dead skin cells, promoting exfoliation and revealing fresher, smoother skin underneath. Glycolic Acid also stimulates collagen production, making it a key ingredient in anti-aging products.
Heptyl Glucoside
Heptyl Glucoside is a mild, plant-derived surfactant that is particularly known for its ability to cleanse the skin without disrupting its natural lipid barrier. It’s made from renewable raw materials, including sugar and fatty alcohols, and is fully biodegradable. This makes it an eco-friendly choice for formulations that require gentle cleansing action.
Hyaluronic Acid
Hyaluronic Acid is a naturally occurring molecule in the skin that can hold up to 1,000 times its weight in water. This remarkable ability makes it one of the most effective hydrators in skincare. When applied topically, Hyaluronic Acid helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin, leading to a plumper, more youthful appearance. It also enhances the skin's barrier function, protecting it from environmental damage.
Hydroxyethyl Urea
Hydroxyethyl Urea is a highly effective moisturizing agent that works by enhancing the skin’s natural ability to retain water. Unlike traditional urea, it is non-irritating and provides a smoother, more comfortable feel on the skin. It’s often used to improve the texture and performance of skincare products, making them more hydrating and less sticky.
Isodecyl Neopentanoate
A lightweight ester used in skincare to impart a soft, silky feel without greasiness. It’s often used in formulations that aim for a smooth application and quick absorption, making it ideal for products like moisturizers and sunscreens.
Isononyl Isononanoate
Isononyl Isononanoate is a lightweight, silky emollient derived from fatty acids. It’s used in skincare formulations to provide a smooth, non-greasy finish while enhancing the spreadability of the product. Its excellent sensory properties make it a popular choice in formulations that require a light, elegant texture, such as serums and lightweight lotions.
Lactic Acid
Lactic Acid, an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) derived from milk or plant sources, is known for its gentle exfoliating and hydrating properties. It works by breaking down the bonds between dead skin cells, promoting cell turnover and revealing brighter, smoother skin. Lactic Acid also has the unique ability to increase the skin’s natural moisturizing factor (NMF), making it both an exfoliant and a hydrator.
Myristyl Lactate
Myristyl Lactate is an ester derived from myristic acid (a fatty acid) and lactic acid. It functions as an emollient, providing a soft, smooth feel to the skin. Its light texture and moisturizing properties make it an excellent choice for products designed to hydrate without leaving a heavy or greasy residue.
Myristyl Nicotinate
This derivative of niacin (vitamin B3) is known for its ability to improve skin tone and texture. Myristyl Nicotinate works by enhancing microcirculation in the skin, which can help to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. It also supports the skin’s barrier function, making it a valuable ingredient in anti-aging and restorative skincare products.
Neopentyl Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate
This is an ester that provides a light, non-greasy feel to skincare products. It helps improve the texture and spreadability of products, leaving the skin feeling soft and smooth. It’s especially useful in formulations where a silky finish is desired.
Niacinamide
Niacinamide, also known as vitamin B3, is a multi-functional skincare ingredient with a wide range of benefits. It works to improve the skin’s barrier function, enhance radiance, reduce redness, and minimize the appearance of pores. Niacinamide is also known for its anti-inflammatory properties, making it particularly effective for acne-prone and sensitive skin.
Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12
A peptide that helps stimulate collagen production, leading to firmer and smoother skin. It’s often used in anti-aging formulations to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles by improving the skin’s structural integrity.
Pentaerythrityl Distearate
A skin conditioning agent that provides a rich, creamy texture to formulations. It enhances the consistency and spreadability of creams and lotions, contributing to a luxurious feel without greasiness.
Pentylene Glycol
Pentylene Glycol is a multi-functional ingredient that acts as a humectant, emollient, and preservative booster. It works by attracting moisture to the skin and helping to keep it hydrated. Additionally, Pentylene Glycol enhances the penetration of other active ingredients, making skincare products more effective. It’s derived from renewable sources and is well-tolerated by all skin types.
Phytosphingosine
Phytosphingosine is a natural lipid found in the skin that plays a key role in maintaining the skin’s barrier function. It has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, making it effective in treating acne and other skin conditions. Phytosphingosine also helps to restore the skin’s natural ceramide levels, improving hydration and skin health.
Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate
This gentle emulsifier is derived from glycerin and fatty acids. It works by helping to blend oil and water phases in formulations, creating a smooth, stable product. Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate is particularly valued for its mildness, making it suitable for sensitive skin and natural skincare products.
Polyglyceryl-3 Stearate
Polyglyceryl-3 Stearate is a plant-derived emulsifier that helps to create smooth, stable emulsions. It’s known for its mildness and compatibility with the skin, making it ideal for natural and sensitive skin formulations. In addition to its emulsifying properties, it also provides a moisturizing effect, leaving the skin soft and hydrated.
Polyglyceryl-6 Caprylate
Polyglyceryl-6 Caprylate is a plant-based emulsifier that is especially gentle on the skin. It’s used to blend oil and water phases in formulations, ensuring a smooth, consistent texture. This ingredient is biodegradable and derived from renewable resources, making it an eco-friendly choice for skincare products.
Propanediol
Propanediol is a natural, plant-derived ingredient that serves multiple functions in skincare. It acts as a solvent, humectant, and emollient, helping to keep the skin hydrated and the product stable. Propanediol is known for its skin-friendly properties, providing a smooth, non-sticky feel while enhancing the absorption of other active ingredients.
Retinol
Retinol is a form of vitamin A that is widely regarded as one of the most effective anti-aging ingredients in skincare. It works by increasing cell turnover and stimulating collagen production, which helps to reduce the appearance of wrinkles and improve skin texture. Retinol is also effective in treating acne, making it a versatile addition to skincare routines aimed at achieving clear, youthful skin.
Retinyl Retinoate
Retinyl Retinoate is a next-generation retinoid that combines the benefits of traditional retinol with enhanced stability and reduced irritation. It works by promoting collagen synthesis and accelerating cell turnover, which helps to smooth wrinkles and improve skin texture. Retinyl Retinoate is less likely to cause the dryness and irritation often associated with retinol, making it suitable for sensitive skin.
Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf Extract
Rosemary leaf extract is rich in antioxidants like rosmarinic acid, which help to protect the skin from environmental damage and oxidative stress. It also has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, making it beneficial for treating acne and soothing irritated skin. Additionally, rosemary extract can stimulate circulation, promoting a healthy, glowing complexion.
Salicylic Acid
Salicylic Acid is a beta hydroxy acid (BHA) derived from willow bark that is known for its ability to exfoliate the skin and clear out pores. It works by dissolving the bonds between dead skin cells, promoting cell turnover and preventing clogged pores. Salicylic Acid is particularly effective in treating acne, as it penetrates deeply into the pores to reduce inflammation and breakouts.
Sea Salt
Sea salt is rich in minerals like magnesium, calcium, and potassium, which are beneficial for the skin. It works as a natural exfoliant, helping to remove dead skin cells and impurities, leaving the skin smooth and refreshed. Sea salt also has detoxifying properties, drawing out toxins and excess oil from the skin, making it a valuable ingredient in cleansing and detoxifying products.
Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate
Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate is a mild, coconut-derived surfactant that cleanses the skin without stripping it of its natural oils. It produces a rich, creamy lather that is gentle on the skin, making it suitable for sensitive skin and sulfate-free formulations. This ingredient is also biodegradable and environmentally friendly, making it a popular choice in natural skincare products.
Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate
Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate is a mild surfactant derived from coconut oil and taurine, an amino acid. It’s known for its gentle cleansing properties and ability to maintain the skin’s moisture balance. Unlike harsher surfactants, Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate is non-irritating and helps to keep the skin soft and hydrated, making it ideal for sensitive skin formulations.
Sorbitol
Sorbitol is a natural humectant derived from fruits and berries. It works by attracting moisture to the skin, helping to keep it hydrated and smooth. Sorbitol is also used to enhance the texture of skincare products, making them more spreadable and pleasant to use. Its gentle, non-irritating nature makes it suitable for all skin types, including sensitive skin.
Squalane
Squalane is a plant-derived oil that closely resembles the skin’s natural sebum, making it highly compatible with the skin. It provides lightweight hydration, improves skin elasticity, and protects against moisture loss without clogging pores. Squalane is also known for its antioxidant properties, which help to protect the skin from environmental damage and premature aging.
Sorbic Acid
Sorbic acid is a natural preservative used to inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and fungi in skincare products. It ensures the safety and longevity of formulations, making it an essential ingredient in natural and preservative-free skincare products.
Tocopherol
Tocopherol, also known as vitamin E, is a powerful antioxidant that helps to protect the skin from free radical damage caused by environmental stressors like UV rays and pollution. It also has moisturizing and healing properties, making it an essential ingredient in formulations designed to nourish and protect the skin. Tocopherol also enhances the stability of other ingredients, prolonging the shelf life of skincare products.
Trehalose
Trehalose is a sugar-derived humectant that has the unique ability to protect the skin from dehydration under extreme environmental conditions. It works by forming a protective barrier on the skin’s surface, locking in moisture and preventing water loss. This makes Trehalose particularly beneficial in skincare products designed for dry or sensitive skin.
Triacetin
Triacetin is a natural triester that acts as a solvent and emollient in skincare formulations. It helps to enhance the texture of products, making them smoother and more spreadable. Triacetin also has antimicrobial properties, which can help to preserve the product and extend its shelf life naturally.
Triethyl Citrate
Triethyl Citrate is a naturally derived ingredient that helps to stabilize formulations and improve the texture of products. It works by controlling the pH levels in skincare formulations, ensuring that they remain effective and safe to use. Triethyl Citrate also has a light, non-greasy feel, making it ideal for use in lightweight skincare products.
Triethylhexanoin
An emollient that provides a smooth and silky feel to the skin. It’s often used in products designed to improve the texture and application of skincare formulations, ensuring they glide on effortlessly and leave a non-greasy finish.
Tridecane
A lightweight, biodegradable emollient that provides a silky, smooth texture without greasiness. It is often used in clean and eco-friendly skincare products to achieve a luxurious feel on the skin.
Undecane
Undecane is a lightweight, plant-derived emollient that provides a silky, smooth feel to the skin. It’s known for its ability to create a non-greasy finish, making it a popular choice in formulations where a light, elegant texture is desired. Undecane is also biodegradable and derived from renewable resources, making it an eco-friendly option for skincare products.
Urea
Urea is a naturally occurring compound in the skin that plays a key role in maintaining hydration and skin barrier function. It works by attracting and retaining moisture, making it particularly effective in treating dry and rough skin. Urea also has mild exfoliating properties, helping to smooth and soften the skin’s surface.
Xanthan Gum
Xanthan Gum is a natural thickening agent produced by fermenting sugar with a specific strain of bacteria. It works by increasing the viscosity of skincare products, giving them a smooth, gel-like consistency that’s easy to apply. Xanthan Gum also helps to stabilize emulsions, ensuring that the product remains uniform and effective over time.
Zinc Lactate
Zinc Lactate is a mineral-derived ingredient that helps to regulate sebum production and reduce acne. Zinc is known for its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, making it effective in calming irritated skin and preventing breakouts. Zinc Lactate also supports the skin’s natural healing processes, promoting a clearer and healthier complexion.